python获取本地电脑的ip和mac地址

import socket

def get_local_ip():
    try:
        s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
        s.connect(("8.8.8.8", 80))
        ip = s.getsockname()[0]
        s.close()
        return ip
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"获取IP地址出错: {e}")
        return None

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import uuid
import platform
import subprocess

def get_mac_address():
    if platform.system() == "Windows":
        try:
            # 在Windows下使用命令获取MAC地址
            output = subprocess.check_output("ipconfig /all").decode("utf-8")
            for line in output.splitlines():
                if "物理地址" in line:
                    mac_address = line.split(":")[-1].strip()
                    return mac_address
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
            print(f"获取MAC地址出错: {e}")
            return None
    elif platform.system() == "Linux":
        try:
            mac_address = uuid.getnode()
            mac_address = ':'.join(("%012X" % mac_address)[i:i + 2] for i in range(0, 12, 2))
            return mac_address
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"获取MAC地址出错: {e}")
            return None
    else:
        print("不支持的操作系统")
        return None

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if __name__ == "__main__":
    local_ip = get_local_ip()
    mac_address = get_mac_address()
    print(f"本地IP地址: {local_ip}")
    print(f"MAC地址: {mac_address}")

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