前言:开发过程中遇到的一些业务场景,如果第三方不让使用,后端不提供接口,就只能拿到table数据(Array),实现excel文件下载。
废话不多说,直接上代码,方法后续自行封装即可:
function downLoadExcel(){
console.log("下载excel");
var table = [
{index:"1",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞1",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"2",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞2",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"3",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞3",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"4",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞4",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"5",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞5",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"6",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞6",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"7",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞7",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"8",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞8",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"9",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞9",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"10",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞10",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"11",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞11",father:"你爸爸"},
{index:"12",name:"Jerry",username:"杰瑞11",father:""},
]
console.log("长度",table.length)
console.log("数据源是什么1",JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(table)))
let JSONData = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(table));
let ShowLabel = ['序号', '英文名', '中文名','父亲','母亲','儿子','孙子','外公','外婆'];
//先转化json
let arrData = typeof JSONData != 'object' ? JSON.parse(JSONData) : JSONData;
console.log("数据源是什么",arrData)
// 给数组内容换好位置
arrData.forEach(item => {
let obj = {
index: item.index,
name: item.name ? item.name : '',
username: item.username,
father:item.father?item.father:'',
};
table.push(obj);
});
let excel = '<table>';
//设置表头
let row = '<tr>';
for (let i = 0; i < ShowLabel.length; i++) {
row += '<td>' + ShowLabel[i] + '</td>';
}
//换行
excel += row + '</tr>';
//设置数据
for (let i = 0; i < (table.length)/2; i++) {
console.log("遍历了"+i+"次")
let row = '<tr>';
for (let index in table[i]) {
let value = table[i][index];
if (index === 'imei') {
// 当数字超过一定长度就科学计数法可以使用style='mso-number-format:"\@"'
// 这个属性指定某单元格的数据格式,避免Excel自动转换格式
row += `<td style='mso-number-format:\"\\@\"'>${value}</td>`;
} else {
row += '<td>' + value + '</td>';
}
}
excel += row + '</tr>';
}
excel += '</table>';
let excelFile =
"<html xmlns:o='urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office' xmlns:x='urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40'>";
excelFile +=
'<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8">';
excelFile += '<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="application/vnd.ms-excel';
excelFile += '; charset=UTF-8">';
excelFile += '<head>';
excelFile += '<!--[if gte mso 9]>';
excelFile += '<xml>';
excelFile += '<x:ExcelWorkbook>';
excelFile += '<x:ExcelWorksheets>';
excelFile += '<x:ExcelWorksheet>';
excelFile += '<x:Name>';
excelFile += '{worksheet}';
excelFile += '</x:Name>';
excelFile += '<x:WorksheetOptions>';
excelFile += '<x:DisplayGridlines/>';
excelFile += '</x:WorksheetOptions>';
excelFile += '</x:ExcelWorksheet>';
excelFile += '</x:ExcelWorksheets>';
excelFile += '</x:ExcelWorkbook>';
excelFile += '</xml>';
excelFile += '<![endif]-->';
excelFile += '</head>';
excelFile += '<body>';
excelFile += excel;
excelFile += '</body>';
excelFile += '</html>';
let uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8,' + encodeURIComponent(excelFile);
let link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = uri;
link.style = 'visibility:hidden';
link.download = '表格下载.xls';
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
console.log("下载成功");
}
效果截图:
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