题意:“尝试在 Android Studio 的 Chaquopy 中安装 OpenAI,但构建失败。”

问题背景:

Pretty much title, tried to import openai in android studio to use their api for my android app but everytime I run the app I get the same build error

“基本如标题所述,尝试在 Android Studio 中导入 OpenAI 以在我的 Android 应用中使用他们的 API,但每次运行应用时都会遇到相同的构建错误。”

This is fragment of my module-level build.gradle:

chaquopy {
    defaultConfig {
        pyc {
            src = false
        }
        pip {
            install "openai"
        }

        buildPython "C:\\Users\\Vladlen\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python310\\python.exe"
    }

This is my Build Output:        

Cargo, the Rust package manager, is not installed or is not on PATH.
    This package requires Rust and Cargo to compile extensions. Install it through
    the system's package manager or via https://rustup.rs/
    
    Checking for Rust toolchain....
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed to install pydantic-core==2.16.3 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/77/3f/65dbe5231946fe02b4e6ea92bc303d2462f45d299890fd5e8bfe4d1c3d66/pydantic_core-2.16.3.tar.gz#sha256=1cac689f80a3abab2d3c0048b29eea5751114054f032a941a32de4c852c59cad (from pydantic<3,>=1.9.0->openai).
For assistance, please raise an issue at https://github.com/chaquo/chaquopy/issues.
Chaquopy: Exit status 1



FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:generateDebugPythonRequirements'.
> Process 'command 'C:\Users\Vladlen\AndroidStudioProjects\AIBook\app\build\python\env\debug\Scripts\python.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1 

* Try:
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.
> Get more help at https://help.gradle.org.

* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:generateDebugPythonRequirements'.

Caused by: com.chaquo.python.BuildPythonException: Process 'command 'C:\Users\Vladlen\AndroidStudioProjects\AIBook\app\build\python\env\debug\Scripts\python.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1 

To view full details in Android Studio:
* Click the 'Build: failed' caption to the left of this message.
* Then scroll up to see the full output.

问题解决:

Chaquopy doesn't support pydantic version 2 yet, but since openai is still compatible with version 1, you can work around it by adding this line to your pip block:

“Chaquopy 目前不支持 pydantic 版本 2,但由于 openai 仍与版本 1 兼容,您可以通过在您的 pip 块中添加以下行来解决此问题:”

install "pydantic<2"

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