1. 问题描述
在el-table中的记录列表中放置了一个 操作按钮,点这个按钮时可以新增一个tab页签,并将通过路由传参方式将一些信息传递到新打开的tab页签中,但发现传递中文参数时会出现 Failed to execute 'setRequestHeader' on 'XMLHttpRequest': String contains non ISO-8859-1 code point.的错误,如下
1.1. 当前vue组件
<template> <div class="app-container"> <el-table :data="tableData.records" :key="tableKey" @cell-click="cellClick" size="small" @filter-change="filterChange" @selection-change="onSelectChange" @sort-change="sortChange" border fit row-key="id" ref="table" style="width: 100%;" v-loading="loading"> <el-table-column align="center" type="selection" width="40px" column-key="selectionId" :reserve-selection="true"/> <el-table-column label="模块名" :show-overflow-tooltip="true" align="center" prop="moduleName" width=""> <template slot-scope="scope"> <span>{{ scope.row.moduleName }}</span> </template> </el-table-column> <!-- ...... --> <el-table-column label="操作" align="center" column-key="operation" class-name="small-padding fixed-width" width="180px"> <template slot-scope="{ row }"> <i @click="handleSetting(row)" class="el-icon-setting table-operation" style="color: #E6A23C" title="设置" /> </template> </el-table-column> </el-table> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "ConfigIndex", data() { return { loading: false }; }, methods: { /** 设置按钮操作 */ handleSetting(row) { console.log(row) const configId = row.id; const moduleName = row.moduleName; //有中文内容,如 "第一个模块" const params = { pageNum: 2,moduleName}; //打开新的tab页面 this.$tab.openPage("[" + moduleName + "]模块配置", '/dev/settingsIndex/index/' + configId+"/"+moduleName, params); }, } }; </script> <style lang="scss" scoped></style>
1.2. 跳转到的vue组件
<template> <div> <!-- ...... --> </div> </template> <script> import BasicInfoForm from "@/views/config/BasicInfoForm.vue"; import ConfigApi from "@/api/genConfig.js"; export default { name: "SettingsIndex", components: { BasicInfoForm }, data() { return { activeName: "basic", info: { generateType: "0" }, dbConfig: {} }; }, created() { //获取路由中传递的参数 const routeParams = this.$route.params if (routeParams) { this.info.id = routeParams.configId this.info.vueModuleName = routeParams.moduleName } } }; </script>
1.3. 出现的错误
信息提示
浏览器控制台打印
xhr.js:126 Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: Failed to execute 'setRequestHeader' on 'XMLHttpRequest': String contains non ISO-8859-1 code point. at setRequestHeader (xhr.js:126:1) at Object.forEach (utils.js:238:1) at dispatchXhrRequest (xhr.js:120:1) at new Promise (<anonymous>) at xhrAdapter (xhr.js:12:1) at dispatchRequest (dispatchRequest.js:52:1)
2. 解决方法
原因是在前端跳转页面时,url参数中的内容出现了中文。要解决此问题必须对传递中文字符的参数值进行编码,在接收到参数后再对其进行解码即可解决。
JS中通过下面两个方法进行编码与解码操作
- 编码:encodeURIComponent(str)
- 解码:decodeURIComponent(str)
2.1. 当前vue组件
<template> <div class="app-container"> <el-table :data="tableData.records" :key="tableKey" @cell-click="cellClick" size="small" @filter-change="filterChange" @selection-change="onSelectChange" @sort-change="sortChange" border fit row-key="id" ref="table" style="width: 100%;" v-loading="loading"> <el-table-column align="center" type="selection" width="40px" column-key="selectionId" :reserve-selection="true"/> <el-table-column label="模块名" :show-overflow-tooltip="true" align="center" prop="moduleName" width=""> <template slot-scope="scope"> <span>{{ scope.row.moduleName }}</span> </template> </el-table-column> <!-- ...... --> <el-table-column label="操作" align="center" column-key="operation" class-name="small-padding fixed-width" width="180px"> <template slot-scope="{ row }"> <i @click="handleSetting(row)" class="el-icon-setting table-operation" style="color: #E6A23C" title="设置" /> </template> </el-table-column> </el-table> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: "ConfigIndex", data() { return { loading: false }; }, methods: { /** 设置按钮操作 */ handleSetting(row) { console.log(row) const configId = row.id; const moduleName = row.moduleName; //有中文内容,如 "第一个模块" const params = { pageNum: 2,moduleName}; //打开新的tab页面,并对URL中的 moduleName 通过 encodeURIComponent(moduleName)进行编码,解决中文问题 this.$tab.openPage("[" + moduleName + "]模块生成配置", '/tool/genSettingsIndex/index/' +configId+"/"+ encodeURIComponent(moduleName), params); }, } }; </script> <style lang="scss" scoped></style>
2.2. 跳转到的vue组件
<template> <div> <!-- ...... --> </div> </template> <script> import BasicInfoForm from "@/views/config/BasicInfoForm.vue"; import ConfigApi from "@/api/genConfig.js"; export default { name: "SettingsIndex", components: { BasicInfoForm }, data() { return { activeName: "basic", info: { generateType: "0" }, dbConfig: {} }; }, created() { console.log("created====") //获取路由中传递的参数 const routeParams = this.$route.params if (routeParams) { this.info.id = routeParams.configId //这里通过 decodeURIComponent(routeParams.moduleName) 对路由中的moduleName参数值进行解码,解决中文问题 this.info.vueModuleName = decodeURIComponent(routeParams.moduleName) } } }; </script>
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